Tuesday 3 June 2014

Trees Tuesday: Air Quality


It’s Trees Tuesday!

Time for some tree trivia. Each Tuesday, we will be focusing on one of the benefits of trees and the urban forest as a whole.


Today’s topic: air quality.




Most of us know that trees take in carbon dioxide and release oxygen during photosynthesis. As the levels of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere continue to rise, trees help to offset some of our carbon emissions. The more trees, the more carbon sequestered, and the more oxygen released into the air for us to breathe.

Carbon dioxide causes about half of the total greenhouse effect-the trapping of heat in our atmosphere due to high amounts of “greenhouse gases” (attributed largely to human activities). That means that by removing carbon dioxide from the air, trees also help to reduce the effects of global warming.
 

But carbon dioxide isn’t the only pollutant that trees can absorb. The stomata in the leaves of trees can also take in sulphur dioxide, nitrous oxide and ozone. Additionally, the leaves and bark trap inhalable particles floating around in the air. These are all common and harmful pollutants in our city that contribute to smog and overall poor air quality. The urban forest can help to remove some of these gases from the air, improving air quality and, as a result, human health. Improving the state of our urban forest might mean a reduction in respiratory problems like asthma.


As urban air quality problems continue to grow, the urban forest will become more and more important as a method for reducing air pollution. You can breathe easy knowing that the urban forest’s effect on air quality has both environmental and human health benefits. A healthy urban forest is a win-win situation!
 

Information for this post obtained from:


http://www.forestry.utoronto.ca/neighbourwoods/web/


http://urbanforestrynetwork.org/benefits/air%20quality.htm
--Mara